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Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

The oil crisis of 1973 renewed interest in small, economical cars, and the decade brought electric experiments, kit cars and city-car concepts alongside the last microcars. This page lists models from the 1970s in the catalog.

Models appear here when the catalog gives a production or presentation year (or a decade tag). Models without a known year are not listed, so use the catalog A–Z for the full list.

Other decades: Before 1950, 1950s, 1960s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, 2010s, 2020s.

52BRANDS
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A

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

A. Ellados Poker 126

Autokinitoviomihania Ellados was a Greek manufacturer of automobiles. The company was founded in 1975 in...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

ACOMA Comtesse Type 770

In 1977, ACOMA presented an improved version of successful but dangerous Mini Comtesse Type 730E. The new...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Addax Charly

In 1977, French company Société Anonyme d’études et de Construction Automobiles et Motocycles...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

AMC Concept Electron

In 1977, the AMC Amitron prototype was updated, and was re-announced by AMC as the Concept Electron to become...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Amphicat

At the 1971 Barcelona Auto Show, the “Gato Montes”, a 6-wheel drive ATV designed by Artes de...
Ant Amphibious

Ant Amphibious

The “Ant” is a wheel-known three-wheeled scooter with a cargo body from in the USSR. But there was...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Arola SP

In 1978, the model range of Arola 3-wheelers was increased by the new model SP, which was technically closely...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Arola Type 10 / 11 / 12

One of the most successful of all French microcars was the Arola. First presented in 1976, it was the...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Arola Type 14 / 15 / 20

When Arola presented its first range of quadricycles in 1979, they bore close resemblance with the earlier...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Automirage 3

Automirage was one of Italy’s biggest beach buggy manufacturers in the 1970s, but it soon abandoned...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Automirage 595 Pickwick

The Automirage 595 Pickwick was a lightweight Italian beach buggy introduced in 1974 by Automirage of...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

AWS Shopper

The 2-seat AWS Shopper was created in 1970 by the German entrepreneur Walter Schätzle, a former...

B

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Baldi Riky

1972 Baldi Riky was a Fiat 850 Special with an original open buggy body. Similar to Betty and Tilly, it had 2...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

BET 500

In 1973, BET introduced its second passenger three-wheeler called the ‘BET 500’. It had slightly...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

BMA Amica

One of the earliest Italian microcars, the BMA Arnica was first seen in 1971. Produced in Alfonsine, Ravenna,...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Bond Bug 4-wheel prototype

At least one prototype 4 wheeler Bug using, presumably, Reliant Rebel front suspension and steering is known...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Bond Bug 700 / 750

Production of Bond Bug 3-wheeler started in February 1970. The first 17 vehicles were all to 700E...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Bouffort Minima

As Europe recovered from the devastating World War II, the idea of car sharing emerged as a logical solution...
Bulanti Mini

Bulanti Mini

Brian Rawlings gained valuable experience building sports cars while working for Nom Engineering. By the time...

C

Comuta-Van

Commuter Vehicles Comuta-Van

In 1979, the Sebring-Vanguard CitiVan, a limited production extended-wheelbase version of the CitiCar, became...
Copper Electric Runabout

Copper Electric Runabout

With every dramatic surge in oil prices comes renewed interest in alternative fuels for cars; the intense...

D

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Daihatsu BCX

The BCX was an early electric concept car and the first in a planned series of BCX prototypes, although the...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Daihatsu BCX-II

The 1972 Daihatsu BCX-II concept was powered by a small electric motor mounted at the rear. The vehicle’s...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Daihatsu EV1

At the 1973 Tokyo Motor Show five Japanese manufacturers joined forces to create a full lineup of electric...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Duport Onyx

The Duport Onyx was a French-built microcar developed by ski lift engineering company Duport to keep factory...

E

Electraction Rickshaw

Electraction Rickshaw

Electric cars of the 1970s were heavy and slow. They had small weird fiberglass bodies. The Electraction...

F

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Felber Rubis 112

The Felber Rubis 112, built on the foundations of the Autobianchi A112, elevated the compact city car to a...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Fiat 126 Cavalletta

At the 1976 Turin Motor Show, the Fiat stand was adorned by a curious little creature. The car was called the...
Fiat 126p

Fiat 126p

The Fiat 126p, the first of which rolled off the assembly line on June 6, 1973, was a fixture on the streets...
Fiat 500 Minimaxi Moretti

Fiat 500 Minimaxi Moretti

Fiat 500 Minimaxi Moretti was created by the Italian automobile company Moretti Motors. This company began...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Fiat Ecos

The Fiat Ecos made its debut at the 1978 Turin Motor Show as a forward-looking study in environmentally...
Fiat ESV 1500

Fiat ESV 1500

The impetus for Fiat’s attempt to create the safest possible city car came from the US. In 1970, the...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Fiat X 1/23

Unveiled at the 1974 Turin Motor Show alongside the new Fiat 131, the Fiat X 1/23 was a compact electric...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Fissore 127 Scout

The Fissore 127 Scout was an open leisure vehicle based on the front-wheel-drive Fiat 127. Designed for...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Ford Urban / Max by Ghia

The Ford Urban (later called the Max) was a forward-thinking Ghia concept from the early 1970s, built around...
Formula Mini Plus

Formula Mini Plus

Open-wheel single-seater formula racing has always been popular, especially when it’s affordable and...

H

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Holden Cub

The Holden Cub Concept, developed in 1973, was an ambitious attempt to rethink the city car. Created as a...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Honda Hondina by Zagato

The Honda Hondina by Zagato was a small open sports-car concept created around Honda kei-car mechanicals. It...
Honda Hondina

Honda Hondina Zagato

The Honda Hondina sports car was created in 1970 by the Italian studio Zagato, commissioned by the Japanese...

J

Jinlu SH740

Jinlu SH740

In 1979, a front engine Jinlu SH740 with an air-cooled engine was introduced. Jinlu means Golden Deer. The...

L

Lada 1801 Pony

Lada 1801 Pony

The 70s of the 20th century was a time of fun buggy cars that were very fashionable at the time. Many...
Lawil Willam City A3

Lawil Willam City A3

It’s hard to believe that this micro-car called Lawil Willam City comes from Italy, the country that...
Lepoix Ding

Lepoix Ding

The French-born industrial designer Louis Lepoix was probably best known for his commercial vehicles and...
Lucas Electric Taxi

Lucas Electric Taxi

While many suppliers of car parts tried to move from a supplier to a full-fledged automaker (for example,...

M

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Mazda EV3

The Mazda EV3, introduced in 1973, was one of Japan’s earliest forays into electric mobility. It emerged...
Melex 112

Melex 102 / 112 / 202 / 212

Founded in Mielec, Poland in 1970, Melex golf cars entered the U.S. market in June 1971. Their first cars...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Melex City Car

In April 1973, the construction of a prototype of an electric car, named City car Melex, was completed. It...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Michelotti LEM

The Michelotti LEM—short for “Mobile Electronic Laboratory”—was an innovative electric city car...
Mini Puma

Mini Puma

In the mid-1960s, Puma sketched out the project for a popular national car, taking advantage of the...

N

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Nissan 315X

Nissan may have brought electric cars to the mainstream with the Leaf back in 2010, but its EV heritage...

R

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Renault VBG

The Renault VBG Prototype was the first major assignment Robert Opron tackled after joining Renault from...

S

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

SEAB Flipper

This is 1978 SEAB Flipper — the car that you can drive without a driving license. The Flipper is...
Sebring-Vanguard Citicar

Sebring-Vanguard CitiCar

In the early 1970s, Robert Beaumont, founder and owner of the Sebring-Vanguard company in Florida, was...
Sebring-Vanguard CitiVan

Sebring-Vanguard CitiVan

The CitiVan, was a limited production extended-wheelbase version of the CitiCar. Produced and sold from 1977...
Shanghai SK720

Shanghai SK720

A batch of 30 microcars Shanghai SK720 was produced in 1979-1980. The engine was the Changjiang motorcycle...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Siva Llama

The Siva Llama was a British multi-purpose kit car from the 1970s, designed by Neville Trickett of the Siva...
Skoda Buggy Type 736

Skoda Buggy type 736

In 125 years of existence, Skoda has created not only cars for motorsport but also cars for fun and joy. This...
SMZ-1101

SMZ-1101

The history of the Soviet microcar Lada-1101 “Oka” did not begin at AvtoVAZ at all, although the...
Stimson Scorcher

Stimson Scorcher

Britain’s licensing authorities weren’t too sure what to make of the Stimson Scorcher in 1976,...

T

Tiny 70

Tiny 70

As part of the 1968 transformation experiment known as the new economic mechanism in Hungary, the Electricity...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Tiny I

As part of the 1968 transformation experiment known as the new economic mechanism in Hungary, the Electricity...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Toyota EV2

At the 1973 Tokyo Motor Show, five Japanese manufacturers united to showcase a complete range of electric...

U

Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

UrbaCar

The UrbaCar, a niche, do-it-yourself (DIY) kit car design from the 1970 – the design was featured in...

V

Velorex 435-O

Velorex 435-O

Producing of Velorex 3-wheelers was stopped in 1971, when the factory presented four-wheel microcar for...
Small Cars of the 1970s: A–Z List

Volkswagen Chicco

The Chicco prototype was developed by Volkswagen Design as an experiment in packaging, usability, and...
Volvo Elbil

Volvo Elbil

In 1976, Volvo created Elbil prototype that could carry four passengers, despite taking up less space than...

Z

Zagato Zelle 1000

Zagato Zele 1000

Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, Italian coachbuilder Zagato was a byword for motoring excitement—a dream...
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